The HRV System
Components of an HRV System
An HRV system generally consists of the following equipment:
z
insulated ducts for incoming (fresh) and outgoing (stale) air, along with
exterior hoods;
z
ductwork to distribute fresh air throughout the home and to return stale air
to the HRV;
z
fans to circulate air throughout the home and to exhaust stale air to the
outdoors;
z
a heat-exchange core, where heat is transferred from one air stream to the
other;
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filters to keep dirt out of the heat-exchange core;
z
a defrost mechanism (some units use a preheater) to prevent freezing and
blocking of the heat-exchange core when the temperature of the incoming
air is cold (not shown);
z
a drain to remove any condensation from inside the HRV (may not be
required with all models); and
z
operating controls to regulate the HRV according to ventilation needs.
Figure 1
Components of an HRV
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